TRENTO
Number of inhabitants :106.073
Altitude: 194 m
History
Tridentum, the old Roman name of the town, was founded in the first
century BC, at the crossing of some important thoroughfares between
Lake Garda and the Dolomites, Venice and Verona, Bolzano and Innsbruck.
During the 1500s, the old medieval centre of town was transformed into
a great renaissance town. This was encouraged by Bernardo Clesio, a
local bishop, and his successor, Cristoforo Madruzzo, who gave the town
splendid palazzos and hosted the Council of Trent there. Trento was for
a long time a bishopric. Today Trento is the capital of an autonomous
province operating under a special autonomy
statute. Trento is among the most attractive towns. It has maintained
its central role of being the crossroads between the Mediterranean and
Alpine worlds, and is a place where the visitor will find a rich
multi-cultural society.
Things to be seen
The cathedral (Duomo) is in the romanic style outside, while in the
gothic style inside. It is surrounded by a splendid square where you
can find Palazzo Pretorio, the Neptune fountain, and the frescoed
palazzos.
The Buonconsiglio Castle (Castello del Buonconsiglio) is one of the
most attractive castles in Italy, and it too is a mixture of several
styles, primarily medieval and renaissance and was the residence of
the prince-bishop for many centuries.
There are many museums in Trento that you will enjoy visiting, covering
the arts, natural science, history. Many of the castles in the area
surrounding Trento offer their visitors plenty to see as well. There
are many footpaths where you will get in close proximity with a
rich natural area.
Trento and Trentino
Trento is the name of the town, and Trentino is the name of the province
of which Trento is the provincial capital.
Trentino is located in the north-east of Italy, in the alpine area, and
is ideally situated to be at the crossroads of important routes from
the south of Europe to the north of Europe. It has always attracted
people from many different cultures who have settled here, and have
left their marks in the many palazzos, castles, sanctuaries, churches.
The area is rich in archaeological sites, and hermitages, the latter
visited by the faithful for centuries. Nature has been generous with
Trentino, where you can find the Dolomites mountains, the Adamello-Brenta
park, many wonderful vineyards and orchards, clear lakes, large and small,
including Italy's largest lake, Lake Garda.
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